-
1 strike vote
-
2 strike vote
Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > strike vote
-
3 strike vote
эк. тр. = strike ballot -
4 strike vote
n. grev oylaması -
5 strike vote
n. grev oylaması -
6 strike, vote
scrutin m de grève -
7 strike
1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) pegar, golpear2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) atacar3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) encender4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) hacer huelga5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) encontrar6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) sonar, hacer sonar, tocar7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) parecer, dar la impresión8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) acuñar9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) seguir (por)10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) desmontar
2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) huelga2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) hallazgo, descubrimiento•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up
strike1 n huelgastrike2 vb1. dar / pegar2. hacer huelga3. parecer4. dartr[straɪk]1 (by workers, students, etc) huelga2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (blow - gen) golpe nombre masculino; (- in tenpin bowling) pleno; (- in baseball) strike nombre masculino3 (find) hallazgo; (of oil, gold, etc) descubrimiento4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL ataque nombre masculino1 (hit) pegar, golpear2 (knock against, collide with) dar contra, chocar contra; (ball, stone) pegar contra, dar contra; (lightning, bullet, torpedo) alcanzar3 (disaster, earthquake) golpear, sobrevenir; (disease) atacar, golpear4 (gold, oil) descubrir, encontrar, dar con; (track, path) dar con5 (coin, medal) acuñar6 (match) encender7 (of clock) dar, tocar10 (pose, attitude) adoptar11 (give impression) parecer, dar la impresión de■ it struck me as strange that... me pareció muy extraño que...12 (occur to) ocurrírsele a; (remember) acordarse de■ it suddenly struck her that it was their anniversary de repente se acordó de que era su aniversario13 (render) dejar14 (cause fear, terror, worry) infundir15 (take down - sail, flag) arriar; (- tent, set) desmontar16 (cutting) plantar1 (attack - troops, animal, etc) atacar; (- disaster, misfortune) sobrevenir, ocurrir; (- disease) atacar, golpear; (- lightning) alcanzar, caer2 (workers etc) declararse en huelga, hacer huelga■ the air-traffic controllers threatened to strike los controladores aéreos amenazaron con hacer huelga3 (clock) dar la hora\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLstrike a light! ¡caray!to be on strike estar en huelgato call a strike convocar una huelgato go on strike declararse en huelgato strike a chord sonarle a unoto strike a chord with somebody estar en sintonía con alguiento strike a note of something expresar algoto strike at the heart of something dar con el meollo de algoto strike camp levantar el campamentoto strike (it) lucky tener suerteto strike the eye saltar a la vistato strike out on one's own (become independent) volar con sus propias alas 2 (set up own business) ponerse a trabajar por su propia cuentato strike it rich hacerse rico,-ato strike while the iron's hot actuar de inmediatowithin striking distance a un pasogeneral strike huelga generallucky strike golpe nombre masculino de suertesit-down strike sentadastrike fund caja de resistenciastrike pay subsidio de huelga1) hit: golpear (a una persona)to strike a blow: pegar un golpe2) delete: suprimir, tachar3) coin, mint: acuñar (monedas)4) : dar (la hora)5) afflict: sobrevenirhe was stricken with a fever: le sobrevino una fiebre6) impress: impresionar, parecerher voice struck me: su voz me impresionóit struck him as funny: le pareció chistoso7) : encender (un fósforo)8) find: descubrir (oro, petróleo)9) adopt: adoptar (una pose, etc.)strike vi1) hit: golpearto strike against: chocar contra2) attack: atacar3) : declararse en huelgastrike n1) blow: golpe m2) : huelga f, paro mto be on strike: estar en huelga3) attack: ataque mn.• cerradero s.m.• descubrimiento repentino s.m.• golpe s.m.• huelga s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: struck) or p.p.: stricken•) = batir v.• cascar v.• chocar v.• chocar con v.• dar con v.• embestir v.• golpear v.• pegar v.• percutir v.• pulsar v.• tropezar v.• varear v.
I
1. straɪk(past & past p struck) transitive verb1)a) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> pegarle* a, golpear; \<\<blow\>\> dar*, pegar*; \<\<key\>\> pulsarto strike somebody a blow — darle* un golpe a alguien, golpear a alguien
b) (collide with, fall on) \<\<vehicle\>\> chocar* or dar* contra; \<\<stone/ball\>\> pegar* or dar* contra; \<\<lightning/bullet\>\> alcanzar*2)a) ( cause to become)to strike somebody blind/dumb — dejar ciego/mudo a alguien
I was struck dumb when I saw what she'd done — me quedé muda or sin habla cuando vi lo que había hecho
b) ( introduce)to strike fear/terror into somebody — infundirle miedo/terror a alguien
3)a) ( occur to) ocurrirse (+ me/te/le etc)it strikes me (that)... — me da la impresión de que..., se me ocurre que...
b) ( impress) parecerle* ahow did she strike you? — ¿qué impresión te causó?
4) \<\<oil/gold\>\> encontrar*, dar* conto strike it lucky — tener* un golpe de suerte
to strike it rich — hacer* fortuna
5)a) \<\<match/light\>\> encender*b) \<\<coin/medal\>\> acuñar6)a) ( Mus) \<\<note\>\> dar*; \<\<chord\>\> tocar*b) \<\<clock\>\> dar*the clock struck the hour/five (o'clock) — el reloj dio la hora/las cinco
7) (enter into, arrive at)to strike a deal — llegar* a un acuerdo, cerrar* un trato
to strike a balance between... — encontrar* el justo equilibrio entre...
8) ( adopt) \<\<pose/attitude\>\> adoptar9) ( take down) \<\<sail/flag\>\> arriar*; \<\<tent\>\> desmontar10) ( delete) suprimirhis name was struck off the register — se borró su nombre del registro; see also strike off
2.
vi1) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> golpear, asestar un golpe; \<\<lightning\>\> caer*(to be) within striking distance (of something) — (estar*) a un paso (de algo)
to strike lucky — (BrE) tener* un golpe de suerte
2)a) ( attack) \<\<bombers/commandos\>\> atacar*; \<\<snake/tiger\>\> atacar*, caer* sobre su presato strike AT something/somebody — atacar* algo/a alguien
b) ( happen suddenly) \<\<illness/misfortune\>\> sobrevenir*; \<\<disaster\>\> ocurrir3) ( withdraw labor) hacer* huelga, declararse en huelga or (esp AmL) en paroto strike for higher pay — hacer* huelga or (esp AmL) hacer* un paro por reivindicaciones salariales
4) \<\<clock\>\> dar* la hora•Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( stoppage) huelga f, paro m (esp AmL)to be on strike — estar* en or de huelga, estar* en or de paro (esp AmL)
to come out o go (out) on strike — ir* a la huelga, declararse en huelga, ir* al paro (esp AmL), declararse en paro (esp AmL)
hunger strike — huelga de hambre; (before n)
to take strike action — ir* a la huelga
strike fund — fondo m de resistencia
strike pay — subsidio m de huelga or (esp AmL) de paro
2) ( find) descubrimiento ma lucky strike — (colloq) un golpe de suerte
3) ( attack) ataque m4) ( Sport)a) ( in bowling) pleno m, chuza f (Méx)b) ( in baseball) strike m[straɪk] (vb: pt, pp struck)1. Nto come out or go on strike — declarar la huelga; see hunger 3.
2) (=discovery) [of oil, gold] descubrimiento m•
to make a strike — hacer un descubrimiento3) (Baseball) golpe m ; (Bowling) strike m4) (Mil) ataque m ; (=air strike) ataque m aéreo, bombardeo m2. VT1) (=hit) golpear; (with fist etc) pegar, dar una bofetada a; (with bullet etc) alcanzar; [+ ball] golpear; [+ chord, note] tocar; [+ instrument] herir, pulsar•
to strike sb a blow, strike a blow at sb — pegar or dar un golpe a algn, pegar a algnthe tower was struck by lightning — la torre fue alcanzada por un rayo, cayó un rayo en la torre
- strike a blow for sth- strike a blow against sth2) (=collide with) [+ rocks, landmine etc] chocar con, chocar contra; [+ difficulty, obstacle] encontrar, dar con, tropezar conthe ship struck an iceberg — el buque chocó con or contra un iceberg
his head struck the beam, he struck his head on the beam — dio con la cabeza contra or en la viga
•
a sound struck my ear — liter un ruido hirió mi oído•
what strikes the eye is the poverty — lo que más llama la atención es la pobreza3) (=produce, make) [+ coin, medal] acuñar; [+ a light, match] encender, prender (LAm)•
to strike root — (Bot) echar raíces, arraigar•
to strike sparks from sth — hacer que algo eche chispas•
to strike terror into sb's heart — infundir terror a algn4) (=appear to, occur to)it strikes me as being most unlikely — me parece poco factible, se me hace poco probable (LAm)
•
how did it strike you? — ¿qué te pareció?, ¿qué impresión te causó?•
it strikes me that..., the thought strikes me that... — se me ocurre que...has it ever struck you that...? — ¿has pensado alguna vez que...?
5) (=impress)I'm not much struck (with him) — no me llama la atención, no me impresiona mucho
6) (=find) [+ gold, oil] descubrir- strike gold- strike it lucky7) (=arrive at, achieve) [+ agreement] alcanzar, llegar a•
to strike a deal — alcanzar un acuerdo, llegar a un acuerdo; (Comm) cerrar un trato8) (=assume, adopt)9) (=cause to become)may I be struck dead if... — que me maten si...
10) (=take down)11) (=remove, cross out) suprimir ( from de)3. VI1) (Mil etc) (=attack) atacar; [disaster] sobrevenir; [disease] golpear; [snake etc] morder, atacarwhen panic strikes — cuando cunde el pánico, cuando se extiende el pánico
•
to strike against sth — dar con algo, dar contra algo, chocar contra algo•
to strike at sb — (with fist) tratar de golpear a algn; (Mil) atacar a algnwe must strike at the root of this evil — debemos atacar la raíz de este mal, debemos cortar este mal de raíz
he had come within striking distance of the presidency — estuvo muy cerca de ocupar la presidencia; see home 1., 2); see iron 1., 1)
2) [workers] declarar la huelga, declararse en huelga3) [clock] dar la hora4) [match] encenderse5)- strike lucky6) (=move, go)•
to strike across country — ir a campo traviesa•
to strike into the woods — ir por el bosque, penetrar en el bosque7) (Naut) (=run aground) encallar, embarrancar8) (esp Naut) (=surrender) arriar la bandera9) (Bot) echar raíces, arraigar4.CPDstrike ballot N — votación f a huelga
strike committee N — comité m de huelga
strike force N — fuerza f de asalto, fuerza f de choque
strike fund N — fondo m de huelga
strike pay N — subsidio m de huelga
strike vote N — = strike ballot
* * *
I
1. [straɪk](past & past p struck) transitive verb1)a) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> pegarle* a, golpear; \<\<blow\>\> dar*, pegar*; \<\<key\>\> pulsarto strike somebody a blow — darle* un golpe a alguien, golpear a alguien
b) (collide with, fall on) \<\<vehicle\>\> chocar* or dar* contra; \<\<stone/ball\>\> pegar* or dar* contra; \<\<lightning/bullet\>\> alcanzar*2)a) ( cause to become)to strike somebody blind/dumb — dejar ciego/mudo a alguien
I was struck dumb when I saw what she'd done — me quedé muda or sin habla cuando vi lo que había hecho
b) ( introduce)to strike fear/terror into somebody — infundirle miedo/terror a alguien
3)a) ( occur to) ocurrirse (+ me/te/le etc)it strikes me (that)... — me da la impresión de que..., se me ocurre que...
b) ( impress) parecerle* ahow did she strike you? — ¿qué impresión te causó?
4) \<\<oil/gold\>\> encontrar*, dar* conto strike it lucky — tener* un golpe de suerte
to strike it rich — hacer* fortuna
5)a) \<\<match/light\>\> encender*b) \<\<coin/medal\>\> acuñar6)a) ( Mus) \<\<note\>\> dar*; \<\<chord\>\> tocar*b) \<\<clock\>\> dar*the clock struck the hour/five (o'clock) — el reloj dio la hora/las cinco
7) (enter into, arrive at)to strike a deal — llegar* a un acuerdo, cerrar* un trato
to strike a balance between... — encontrar* el justo equilibrio entre...
8) ( adopt) \<\<pose/attitude\>\> adoptar9) ( take down) \<\<sail/flag\>\> arriar*; \<\<tent\>\> desmontar10) ( delete) suprimirhis name was struck off the register — se borró su nombre del registro; see also strike off
2.
vi1) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> golpear, asestar un golpe; \<\<lightning\>\> caer*(to be) within striking distance (of something) — (estar*) a un paso (de algo)
to strike lucky — (BrE) tener* un golpe de suerte
2)a) ( attack) \<\<bombers/commandos\>\> atacar*; \<\<snake/tiger\>\> atacar*, caer* sobre su presato strike AT something/somebody — atacar* algo/a alguien
b) ( happen suddenly) \<\<illness/misfortune\>\> sobrevenir*; \<\<disaster\>\> ocurrir3) ( withdraw labor) hacer* huelga, declararse en huelga or (esp AmL) en paroto strike for higher pay — hacer* huelga or (esp AmL) hacer* un paro por reivindicaciones salariales
4) \<\<clock\>\> dar* la hora•Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( stoppage) huelga f, paro m (esp AmL)to be on strike — estar* en or de huelga, estar* en or de paro (esp AmL)
to come out o go (out) on strike — ir* a la huelga, declararse en huelga, ir* al paro (esp AmL), declararse en paro (esp AmL)
hunger strike — huelga de hambre; (before n)
to take strike action — ir* a la huelga
strike fund — fondo m de resistencia
strike pay — subsidio m de huelga or (esp AmL) de paro
2) ( find) descubrimiento ma lucky strike — (colloq) un golpe de suerte
3) ( attack) ataque m4) ( Sport)a) ( in bowling) pleno m, chuza f (Méx)b) ( in baseball) strike m -
8 strike ballot
эк. тр. голосование о забастовке ( голосование среди рабочих за проведение забастовки)Syn: -
9 strike
strike [straɪk]grève ⇒ 1 (a) raid ⇒ 1 (b) attaque ⇒ 1 (b) escadre ⇒ 1 (c) découverte ⇒ 1 (d) sonnerie ⇒ 1 (e) frapper ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c)-(e), 3 (n), 4 (a) toucher ⇒ 3 (a) atteindre ⇒ 3 (a) heurter ⇒ 3 (b) sonner ⇒ 3 (f), 4 (d) jouer ⇒ 3 (g) conclure ⇒ 3 (h) rendre ⇒ 3 (j) découvrir ⇒ 3 (l) attaquer ⇒ 3 (q), 4 (b) faire grève ⇒ 4 (c)1 noun∎ to go on strike se mettre en ou faire grève;∎ to be (out) on strike être en grève;∎ to threaten strike action menacer de faire ou de se mettre en grève;∎ the Italian air strike la grève des transports aériens en Italie;∎ railway strike grève f des chemins de fer;∎ teachers' strike grève f des enseignants;∎ coal or miners' strike grève f des mineurs;∎ postal or post office strike grève f des postes;∎ rent strike grève f des loyers∎ to carry out air strikes against or on enemy bases lancer des raids aériens contre des bases ennemies;∎ retaliatory strike raid m de représailles; (nuclear) deuxième frappe f∎ a gold strike la découverte d'un gisement d'or;∎ the recent oil strikes in the North Sea la découverte récente de gisements de pétrole en mer du Nord;∎ it was a lucky strike c'était un coup de chance(e) (of clock → chime, mechanism) sonnerie f;∎ life was regulated by the strike of the church clock la vie était rythmée par la cloche de l'église∎ the strike of iron on iron le bruit du fer qui frappe le fer;∎ he adjusted the strike of the keys on the platen roll il a réglé la frappe des caractères contre le cylindre∎ figurative he has two strikes against him il est mal parti;∎ figurative being too young was another strike against her le fait d'être trop jeune constituait un handicap supplémentaire pour elle(h) (in bowling) honneur m double;∎ to get or to score a strike réussir un honneur double∎ at the strike of day à la pointe ou au point du jour(a) (committee, movement) de grève∎ she raised her hand to strike him elle leva la main pour le frapper;∎ he struck me with his fist il m'a donné un coup de poing;∎ the chairman struck the table with his gavel le président donna un coup de marteau sur la table;∎ she took the vase and struck him on or over the head elle saisit le vase et lui donna un coup sur la tête;∎ she struck him across the face elle lui a donné une gifle;∎ a light breeze struck the sails une légère brise gonfla les voiles;∎ the phenomenon occurs when warm air strikes cold ce phénomène se produit lorsque de l'air chaud entre en contact avec de l'air froid;∎ a wave struck the side of the boat une vague a heurté le côté du bateau;∎ the arrow struck the target la flèche a atteint la cible;∎ a hail of bullets struck the car la voiture a été mitraillée;∎ he was struck by a piece of shrapnel il a été touché par ou il a reçu un éclat de grenade;∎ to be struck by lightning être frappé par la foudre, être foudroyé;∎ he went for them striking blows left and right il s'est jeté sur eux, distribuant les coups de tous côtés;∎ who struck the first blow? qui a porté le premier coup?, qui a frappé le premier?;∎ he struck the tree a mighty blow with the axe il a donné un grand coup de hache dans l'arbre;∎ the trailer struck the post a glancing blow la remorque a percuté le poteau en passant;∎ figurative to strike a blow for democracy/women's rights (law, event) faire progresser la démocratie/les droits de la femme; (person, group) marquer des points en faveur de la démocratie/des droits des femmes(b) (bump into, collide with) heurter, cogner;∎ his foot struck the bar on his first jump son pied a heurté la barre lors de son premier saut;∎ she fell and struck her head on or against the kerb elle s'est cogné la tête contre le bord du trottoir en tombant;∎ the Volvo struck the bus head on la Volvo a heurté le bus de plein fouet;∎ Nautical we've struck ground! nous avons touché (le fond)!(c) (afflict → of drought, disease, worry, regret) frapper; (→ of storm, hurricane, disaster, wave of violence) s'abattre sur, frapper;∎ an earthquake struck the city un tremblement de terre a frappé la ville;∎ he was struck by a heart attack il a eu une crise cardiaque;∎ the pain struck her as she tried to get up la douleur l'a saisie au moment où elle essayait de se lever;∎ I was struck by or with doubts j'ai été pris de doute, le doute s'est emparé de moi(d) (occur to) frapper;∎ only later did it strike me as unusual ce n'est que plus tard que j'ai trouvé ça ou que cela m'a paru bizarre;∎ it suddenly struck him how little had changed il a soudain pris conscience du fait que peu de choses avaient changé;∎ did it never strike you that you weren't wanted there? ne vous est-il jamais venu à l'esprit que vous étiez de trop?;∎ a terrible thought struck her une idée affreuse lui vint à l'esprit;∎ it strikes me as useless/as the perfect gift ça me semble ou paraît inutile/être le cadeau idéal;∎ he strikes me as (being) sincere il me paraît sincère;∎ it doesn't strike me as being the best course of action il ne me semble pas que ce soit la meilleure voie à suivre∎ the first thing that struck me was his pallor la première chose qui m'a frappé, c'était sa pâleur;∎ what strikes you is the silence ce qui (vous) frappe, c'est le silence;∎ how did she strike you? quelle impression vous a-t-elle faite?, quel effet vous a-t-elle fait?;∎ how did Tokyo/the film strike you? comment avez-vous trouvé Tokyo/le film?;∎ we can eat here and meet them later, how does that strike you? on peut manger ici et les retrouver plus tard, qu'en penses-tu?;∎ I wasn't very struck British with or American by his colleague son collègue ne m'a pas fait une grande impression∎ the church clock struck five l'horloge de l'église a sonné cinq heures;∎ it was striking midnight as we left minuit sonnait quand nous partîmes(g) (play → note, chord) jouer;∎ she struck a few notes on the piano elle a joué quelques notes sur le piano;∎ when he struck the opening chords the audience applauded quand il a joué ou plaqué les premiers accords le public a applaudi;∎ his presence/his words struck a gloomy note sa présence a/ses paroles ont mis une note de tristesse;∎ the report strikes an optimistic note/a note of warning for the future le rapport est très optimiste/très alarmant pour l'avenir;∎ does it strike a chord? est-ce que cela te rappelle ou dit quelque chose?;∎ to strike a chord with the audience faire vibrer la foule;∎ her description of company life will strike a chord with many managers beaucoup de cadres se reconnaîtront dans sa description de la vie en entreprise(h) (arrive at, reach → deal, treaty, agreement) conclure;∎ to strike a bargain conclure un marché;∎ I'll strike a bargain with you je te propose un marché;∎ it's not easy to strike a balance between too much and too little freedom il n'est pas facile de trouver un équilibre ou de trouver le juste milieu entre trop et pas assez de liberté∎ to strike fear or terror into sb remplir qn d'effroi(j) (cause to become) rendre;∎ to strike sb blind/dumb rendre qn aveugle/muet;∎ the news struck us speechless with horror nous sommes restés muets d'horreur en apprenant la nouvelle;∎ I was struck dumb by the sheer cheek of the man! je suis resté muet devant le culot de cet homme!;∎ a stray bullet struck him dead il a été tué par une balle perdue;∎ she was struck dead by a heart attack elle a été foudroyée par une crise cardiaque;∎ God strike me dead if I lie! je jure que c'est la vérité!∎ he struck a match or a light il a frotté une allumette;∎ British familiar old-fashioned strike a light! nom de Dieu!∎ familiar British to strike it lucky, American to strike it rich (make material gain) trouver le filon; (be lucky) avoir de la veine(m) (adopt → attitude) adopter;∎ he struck an attitude of wounded righteousness il a pris un air de dignité offensée(n) (mint → coin, medal) frapper∎ to strike camp lever le camp;∎ Nautical to strike the flag or the colours amener les couleurs;∎ Theatre to strike the set démonter le décor∎ that remark must be struck or American stricken from the record cette remarque doit être retirée du procès-verbal∎ the union is striking four of the company's plants le syndicat a déclenché des grèves dans quatre des usines de la société;∎ students are striking their classes les étudiants font la grève des cours;∎ the dockers are striking ships carrying industrial waste les dockers refusent de s'occuper des cargos chargés de déchets industriels∎ to strike roots prendre racine;∎ the tree had struck deep roots into the ground l'arbre avait des racines très profondes∎ she struck at me with her umbrella elle essaya de me frapper avec son parapluie;∎ familiar to strike lucky avoir de la veine;∎ proverb strike while the iron is hot il faut battre le fer pendant qu'il est chaud(b) (attack → gen) attaquer; (→ snake) mordre; (→ wild animal) sauter ou bondir sur sa proie; (→ bird of prey) fondre ou s'abattre sur sa proie;∎ the bombers struck at dawn les bombardiers attaquèrent à l'aube;∎ the murderer has struck again l'assassin a encore frappé;∎ these are measures which strike at the root/heart of the problem voici des mesures qui attaquent le problème à la racine/qui s'attaquent au cœur du problème;∎ this latest incident strikes right at the heart of government policy ce dernier incident remet complètement en cause la politique gouvernementale∎ they're striking for more pay ils font grève pour obtenir une augmentation de salaire;∎ the nurses struck over the minister's decision to freeze wages les infirmières ont fait grève suite à la décision du ministre de bloquer les salaires∎ midnight had already struck minuit avait déjà sonné(e) (happen suddenly → illness, disaster, earthquake) survenir, se produire, arriver;∎ we were travelling quietly along when disaster struck nous roulions tranquillement lorsque la catastrophe s'est produite;∎ the first tremors struck at 3 a.m. les premières secousses sont survenues à 3 heures du matin(f) (travel, head)∎ to strike across country prendre à travers champs;∎ they then struck west ils sont ensuite partis vers l'ouest(i) (of cutting) prendre (racine)►► strike ballot = vote avant que les syndicats ne décident d'une grève;Insurance strike clause clause f pour cas de grève;strike force (nuclear capacity) force f de frappe; (of police, soldiers → squad) détachement m ou brigade f d'intervention; (→ larger force) force f d'intervention;strike fund = caisse de prévoyance permettant d'aider les grévistes;strike pay salaire m de gréviste (versé par le syndicat ou par un fonds de solidarité);Finance strike price (for share) prix m d'exercice∎ the government struck back at its critics le gouvernement a répondu à ceux qui le critiquaientfoudroyer, terrasser;∎ figurative struck down by disease terrassé par la maladie∎ to be struck off (doctor, solicitor) être radié(c) Typography tirer∎ (go) to strike off to the left prendre à gauche;∎ we struck off into the forest nous sommes entrés ou avons pénétré dans la forêt(a) (cross out) rayer, barrer(b) (in baseball) éliminer(a) (set up on one's own) s'établir à son compte∎ she struck out across the fields elle prit à travers champs;∎ figurative they decided to strike out into a new direction ils ont décidé de prendre une nouvelle direction∎ we struck out for the shore nous avons commencé à nager en direction de la côte(d) (aim a blow) frapper;∎ she struck out at him elle essaya de le frapper; figurative elle s'en est prise à lui;∎ they struck out in all directions with their truncheons ils distribuaient des coups de matraque à droite et à gauche(e) (in baseball) être éliminéBritish (cross out) rayer, barrer∎ to strike up a conversation with sb engager la conversation avec qn;∎ they immediately struck up a conversation ils sont immédiatement entrés en conversation;∎ to strike up an acquaintance/a friendship with sb lier connaissance/se lier d'amitié avec qn∎ the band struck up the national anthem l'orchestre commença à jouer l'hymne national ou entonna les premières mesures de l'hymne national(musician, orchestra) commencer à jouer; (music) commencer -
10 vote
A n1 ( choice) vote m ; to cast one's vote voter ; to get 100 votes obtenir 100 votes ; one man one vote ≈ suffrage universel ; that gets my vote! fig moi je suis pour! ;3 ( ballot) vote m ; to have a vote voter ; to take a vote on voter sur ; to put sth to the vote mettre qch aux voix ;4 ( body of voters) voix fpl ; the teenage/Scottish vote les voix des jeunes/des Écossais ; to receive 60% of the vote obtenir 60% des voix ; by a majority vote à la majorité des voix ; to increase one's vote by 10% recevoir 10% de voix en plus.B vtr1 ( affirm choice of) voter [Liberal, yes] ; what ou how do you vote? pour qui est-ce que tu votes? ; to vote sb into/out of office ou power élire/ne pas réélire qn ; to vote sb into the White House élire qn à la Maison Blanche ; to be voted best film/Miss World être élu meilleur film/Miss Monde ;2 ( authorize) to vote sb sth accorder qch à qn ; to vote oneself a pay rise s'accorder une augmentation de salaire ;3 ○ ( propose) proposer ; I vote we all go je propose que nous y allions tous.C vi voter (on sur ; for sb pour qn ; against contre) ; to vote for reform voter en faveur de la réforme ; to vote on whether voter pour décider si ; let's vote on it mettons-le aux voix ; to vote to join the EEC/to strike voter l'adhésion à la CEE/voter la grève.to vote with one' s feet ( by leaving) quitter le navire ○ ; ( by other action) montrer sa désapprobation par des actes.■ vote down:▶ vote [sb/sth] down, vote down [sb/sth] battre [qn] aux voix [person, group] ; rejeter [motion].■ vote in:▶ vote [sb] in, vote in [sb] élire [person, party].■ vote out:▶ vote [sb/sth] out, vote out [sb/sth] ne pas réélire [person] ; rejeter [motion].■ vote through:▶ vote [sth] through, vote through [sth] faire adopter [bill, proposal]. -
11 strike ballot
-
12 strike ballot
= vote avant que les syndicats ne décident d'une grève -
13 vote
vəut
1. noun((the right to show) one's wish or opinion, eg in a ballot or by raising a hand etc, especially at an election or in a debate: In Britain, the vote was given to women over twenty-one in 1928; Nowadays everyone over eighteen has a vote; A vote was taken to decide the matter.) voto; derecho de voto
2. verb1) (to cast or record one's vote: She voted for the Conservative candidate; I always vote Labour; I shall vote against the restoration of capital punishment.) votar2) (to allow, by a vote, the provision of (something) eg to someone, for a purpose etc: They were voted $5,000 to help them in their research.) votar•- voter- vote of confidence
- vote of thanks
vote1 n1. voto2. votaciónvote2 vb votartr[vəʊt]1 voto2 (voting) voto, votación nombre femenino3 (right to vote) sufragio, (derecho al) voto1 votar■ vote for Shaw! ¡vota a Shaw!1 votar2 (elect) elegir3 familiar considerarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be voted into/out of office ganar/perder las eleccionesto pull in votes atraer el vototo vote by a show of hands votar a mano alzadato vote on something / take a vote on something someter algo a votaciónvote of censure voto de censuravote of confidence voto de confianzawrite-in vote votación nombre femenino por escritoto vote Democratic: votar por los demócratasvote n1) : voto m2) suffrage: sufragio m, derecho m al votov.• votar v.n.• sufragio s.m.• votación (Gobierno) s.f.• voto s.m.• voz (Voto) s.f.vəʊt
I
1)a) c ( ballot cast) voto m, sufragio m (frml)to cast one's vote — (frml) emitir su (or mi etc) voto (frml)
b) u ( right to vote)the vote — el sufragio, el derecho de or al voto
to give somebody/gain the vote — conceder a alguien/conseguir* el sufragio or el derecho de or al voto
2)a) c ( act) votación fto put something to the vote, to take a vote on something — someter algo a votación
b) u c ( collective decision)to pass a vote of confidence/no confidence — aprobar* un voto de confianza/de censura
she proposed a vote of thanks to the Chairman — pidió que constara el agradecimiento de todos al presidente
II
1.
intransitive verb votarto vote FOR somebody — votar por or a alguien
to vote FOR/AGAINST something — votar a favor de/en contra de algo
2.
vt1)a) (support, choose) votar por, votarI've voted Democrat all my life — toda la vida he votado por or a los demócratas
b) ( elect) elegir* por votaciónto vote somebody into office — votar por or a alguien para un cargo
c) (declare, judge) considerar2)a) ( approve) aprobar*b) ( decide)to vote to + INF — votar por + inf
c) ( propose) (colloq)to vote (THAT) — votar por que (+ subj) (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- vote in- vote out[vǝʊt]1. Nhe gets my vote any day! — ¡cuenta con mi voto incondicional!
to count the votes — escrutar or computar los votos
cast 2., 2)one person, one vote — una persona, un voto
2) (=votes cast) votos mplthe vote was overwhelmingly in favour of the Democratic Party — el partido demócrata obtuvo una aplastante mayoría
3) (=right to vote) derecho m al voto or a votar, sufragio m•
to give sb the vote — dar a algn el derecho al voto•
to have the vote — tener (el) derecho al voto•
votes for women! — ¡el sufragio para las mujeres!4) (=act) votación f•
to allow a free vote — dejar libertad de voto•
a vote of no confidence — un voto de censura•
by popular vote — (lit) por votación popular; (fig) en la opinión de muchos•
to put sth to the vote — someter algo a votación2. VT1) (=cast one's vote for) votarto vote Labour/Conservative — votar por or a los laboristas/conservadores
vote Ross at the next election! — ¡vote por or a Ross en las próximas elecciones!
•
to vote no — votar no•
to vote a bill/measure through parliament — aprobar una ley/una medida en el parlamento2) (=elect) elegir (por votación)3) (=approve) aprobar (por votación)MPs have today voted themselves a pay increase — hoy, los diputados parlamentarios se han aprobado (por votación) un aumento de sueldo
4) (=suggest)I vote we turn back — sugiero or propongo que regresemos
5) (=judge)3.VI votarhow did you vote? — ¿a or por quién votaste?
which way will you be voting? — ¿a quién votarás?
•
to vote against sth — votar en contra de algo•
to vote in favour of sth — votar a favor de algo•
to vote for sb — votar por or a algn•
to vote on sth — someter algo a votaciónto vote with one's feet —
if the bank goes on like this, customers may start voting with their feet — si el banco sigue así, es posible que los clientes empiecen a prescindir de sus servicios
4.CPDvote loser * N — lastre m electoral
•
it's a vote loser for us — nos hace perder votos, nos supone un lastre electoralvote winner * N — triunfo m electoral
- vote in- vote out* * *[vəʊt]
I
1)a) c ( ballot cast) voto m, sufragio m (frml)to cast one's vote — (frml) emitir su (or mi etc) voto (frml)
b) u ( right to vote)the vote — el sufragio, el derecho de or al voto
to give somebody/gain the vote — conceder a alguien/conseguir* el sufragio or el derecho de or al voto
2)a) c ( act) votación fto put something to the vote, to take a vote on something — someter algo a votación
b) u c ( collective decision)to pass a vote of confidence/no confidence — aprobar* un voto de confianza/de censura
she proposed a vote of thanks to the Chairman — pidió que constara el agradecimiento de todos al presidente
II
1.
intransitive verb votarto vote FOR somebody — votar por or a alguien
to vote FOR/AGAINST something — votar a favor de/en contra de algo
2.
vt1)a) (support, choose) votar por, votarI've voted Democrat all my life — toda la vida he votado por or a los demócratas
b) ( elect) elegir* por votaciónto vote somebody into office — votar por or a alguien para un cargo
c) (declare, judge) considerar2)a) ( approve) aprobar*b) ( decide)to vote to + INF — votar por + inf
c) ( propose) (colloq)to vote (THAT) — votar por que (+ subj) (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- vote in- vote out -
14 strike
I( struck)1) ударя́ть(ся)strike a chord — взять акко́рд
2) напа́стьthe country was struck by an epidemic — в стране́ начала́сь эпиде́мия
strike a match — заже́чь спи́чку
4) поража́ть ( produce impression)the clock struck three — часы́ проби́ли три (часа́)
6) прийти́ в го́лову- strike out at smban idea struck him — ему́ пришла́ в го́лову иде́я
- strike up
- strike a bargain
- strike a happy medium
- strike gold
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike oil
- strike smb funny
- strike smb's fancy
- strike a sour note
- strike the hour
- strike while the iron is hot II 1. nзабасто́вка ж- strike pay
- general strike
- go on strike
- wildcat strike 2. v( struck) бастова́ть -
15 strike
1 noun(a) (of workers) grève f;∎ to be on strike faire (la) grève, être en grève;∎ to come out or go on strike se mettre en grèvestrike ballot = vote avant que les syndicats ne décident d'une grève;INSURANCE strike clause clause f pour cas de grève;strike fund = caisse de prévoyance permettant d'aider les grévistes;strike leader meneur m de grève;strike notice préavis m de grève;strike pay allocation f de grève(bargain, deal, agreement) conclure(of workers) faire grève;∎ they're striking for more pay ils font grève pour obtenir une augmentation de salaire -
16 strike ballot/vote
голосова́ние о проведе́нии забасто́вкиThe Americanisms. English-Russian dictionary. > strike ballot/vote
-
17 Urabstimmung
Urabstimmung f PERS strike ballot, strike vote* * *f < Person> strike ballot, strike vote* * *Urabstimmung
plebiscite, (Lohnkämpfe) ballot (strike) vote, strike-vote meeting. -
18 Streik
Streik I m GEN, IND, PERS industrial dispute, strike, walkout; strike, strike action (Arbeitskonflikt) • einen Streik auslösen GEN, IND, PERS trigger off a strike • einen Streik ausrufen GEN, IND, PERS call a strike • einen Streik organisieren GEN, IND, PERS stage a strike • im Streik GEN, IND, PERS on strike (Arbeitskonflikt) • in den Streik treten GEN, IND, PERS strike, go on strike, go out on strike, walk out • zum Streik aufrufen GEN, IND, PERS call out a strike, call a strike (Arbeitskampfmaßnahme, Gewerkschaftsbewegung) Streik II m, Aufruhr m und innere Unruhen fpl RECHT strikes, riots and civil commotions, SR&CC* * *m <Geschäft, Ind, Person> industrial dispute, strike, walkout, Arbeitskonflikt strike, strike action ■ einen Streik auslösen <Geschäft, Ind, Person> trigger off a strike ■ einen Streik ausrufen <Geschäft, Ind, Person> call a strike ■ einen Streik organisieren <Geschäft, Ind, Person> stage a strike ■ im Streik <Geschäft, Ind, Person> Arbeitskonflikt on strike ■ in den Streik treten <Geschäft, Ind, Person> strike, go on strike, go out on strike, walk out ■ zum Streik aufrufen <Geschäft, Ind, Person> Arbeitskampfmaßnahme, Gewerkschaftsbewegung call out a strike, call a strike* * *Streik, Aufruhr und bürgerliche Unruhen
strike, riots and civil commotion
Streik
strike, tie-up, work stoppage, turnout (Br.), walk-out (US coll.);
• vom Streik betroffen strike-bound;
• von der Gewerkschaft nicht anerkannter Streik outlaw strike;
• rechtzeitig angemeldeter Streik strike with due notice;
• aus politischen Gründen begonnener Streik political strike;
• örtlich (zeitlich) begrenzter Streik sectional (limited) strike;
• bundesweiter Streik industry-wide strike;
• ordnungsgemäß durchgeführter Streik legal strike;
• schwerpunktartig durchgeführter Streik selective strike;
• aufgrund von Lohnverhandlungen entstandener Streik contract strike;
• von der Gewerkschaft nicht genehmigter Streik illegal (quickie, US) strike;
• landesweiter Streik strike on a national basis;
• massierte Streiks spate of strikes;
• mittelbarer Streik secondary strike;
• organisierter Streik official strike;
• spontaner Streik lightning strike, walkout (US);
• symbolischer Streik token strike;
• überregionaler Streik nation-wide strike;
• unbefristeter Streik unlimited strike;
• unorganisierter Streik wildcat strike;
• vertragswidriger Streik unconstitutional strike;
• wilder Streik wildcat (US) (flash, illegal, outlaw, quickie, US, hit-and-run, US, wanton) strike;
• Streik ohne vorherige Ankündigung lightning strike;
• Streik gegen schlechte Arbeitsbedingungen strike against bad working conditions;
• Streik der Autoarbeiter car strike;
• Streik der im öffentlichen Dienst Beschäftigten (im öffentlichen Dienstbereich) public-sector strike;
• Streik zur Durchsetzung von Tarifforderungen contract strike;
• Streik der Führungskräfte management strike;
• Streik innerhalb eines ganzen Industriezweiges industry-wide strike;
• Streik für höhere Löhne strike for higher pay;
• Streik, Aufruhr und bürgerliche Unruhen strike, riots and civil commotion;
• Streik durch Verlangsamung der Arbeit slow-down strike;
• Streik der öffentlichen Versorgungsbetriebe public-utility strike;
• Streik zwecks Wiedereinstellung eines entlassenen Arbeiters one-man strike;
• Streik abblasen (abbrechen, absagen) to call off a strike;
• Streik abwenden to avert a strike;
• Streik anordnen to order a strike;
• Streik auslösen to trigger off a strike;
• Streik ausrufen to call (proclaim) a strike;
• Streik beenden to terminate (call off) a strike;
• sich im Streik befinden to [be on] strike;
• Streik brechen to break a strike, to rat;
• Streik vom Zaun brechen to trigger a strike;
• von der Gewerkschaft genehmigten Streik durchführen to strike with the approval of the union;
• bundesweiten Streik durchführen to strike on a nation-wide basis;
• in einen Streik eintreten to [go on] strike, to stop work;
• Streik fortsetzen to continue a strike;
• Streik mehrere Wochen fortsetzen to stay out for several weeks;
• Streik organisieren to stage a strike;
• Streik proklamieren to call (declare, proclaim) a strike;
• Streik schlichten to settle a strike;
• in [den] Streik treten to [go on] strike, to come out on strike, to go out, to [lay] down tools (Br.);
• Streik unterbrechen to suspend a strike;
• Streik untersagen (verbieten) to bar a strike;
• Streik durch Regierungsbeschluss verbieten to prohibit a strike by government decree;
• Streik verkürzen to shorten a strike;
• Streik vermeiden to avoid a strike;
• Streikabkommen strike pact;
• Streikabsicht intent to strike;
• Streikabstimmung strike vote (ballot);
• Streikabwendung prevention of a strike;
• Streikaktion strike campaign (action);
• planmäßige Streikaktion scheduled industrial action;
• Streikandrohung threat of a strike. -
19 Abstimmung
Abstimmung f 1. FIN, RW reconciliation, matching; 2. GEN tuning, coordination (Maßnahmen, Listen); 3. MGT voting; coordination (von Plänen); 4. PERS, POL voting, vote; 5. WIWI trade-off (zwischen Arbeitslosigkeit und Inflation) • in geheimer Abstimmung POL by secret ballot* * *f 1. < Finanz> reconciliation; 2. < Geschäft> Maßnahmen, Listen tuning, coordination; 3. < Mgmnt> voting, von Plänen coordination; 4. <Person, Pol> voting, vote; 5. < Rechnung> reconciliation; 6. <Vw> zwischen Arbeitslosigkeit und Inflation trade-off ■ in geheimer Abstimmung < Pol> by secret ballot* * *Abstimmung
vote, voting, poll, (Computer) matching, (Konten) adjustment, balancing, squaring, (Koordinierung) coordination, (Schlichtung) accommodation, (Tarife) harmonization;
• entscheidende Abstimmung key vote;
• geheime Abstimmung secret (secrecy of) ballot, ballot[ing];
• monatliche Abstimmung (Konten) monthly reconciliation;
• namentliche Abstimmung roll-call vote, vote by open ballot, (parl.) division (Br.);
• schriftliche Abstimmung voting by mail, (Hauptversammlung) [voting on a] poll, (Versammlung) poll rate;
• unentschiedene Abstimmung (parl.) tie division;
• öffentliche vorgenommene Abstimmung open vote, voting by open ballot;
• Abstimmung über Abänderungsanträge voting on amendments;
• schriftliche Abstimmung nach Aktienanteilen (Hauptversammlung) [voting on a] poll;
• Abstimmung der Aktionäre shareholder voting;
• Abstimmung der Bücher checking of books;
• Abstimmung durch Delegiertenstimmen (Gewerkschaft) card vote;
• Abstimmung über eine Entschließung vote on a resolution;
• Abstimmung unter Fraktionszwang party-line vote;
• freie Abstimmung ohne Fraktionszwang free vote;
• Abstimmung im Hammelsprung division lobby;
• Abstimmung auf der Hauptversammlung voting at stockholders’ meeting;
• Abstimmung der Interessen agreement of interests;
• Abstimmung der Konten reconciliation (squaring, adjustment) of accounts;
• Abstimmung im Plenum floor vote;
• Abstimmung durch Stellvertreter voting by proxy;
• Abstimmung über einen Streik strike vote;
• Abstimmung über die Tarifempfehlungen (Gewerkschaftsmitglieder) ballot on the recommendation;
• Abstimmung in mehreren Wahlgängen vote in several ballots;
• durch Abstimmung beschließen to vote;
• Haushaltsvoranschlag durch Abstimmung beschließen to vote the supplies;
• die für eine Abstimmung erforderliche Mehrheit haben to make a house;
• zu einer [abschließenden] Abstimmung kommen to come up to a [full] vote;
• sich bei der Abstimmung vertreten lassen to vote by proxy;
• zur Abstimmung schreiten to take (proceed to) a vote;
• an der Abstimmung teilnehmen to cast one’s vote;
• Vorschlag der Betriebsführung der Belegschaft zur Abstimmung vorlegen to put the company’s plan to a ballot of the workforce. -
20 Streikunterstützung
Streikunterstützung
strike benefit;
• Streikverbot strike ban;
• Streikverbot verhängen to bar a strike;
• Streikverbotsklausel no-strike clause;
• Streikvereinbarung strike settlement;
• Streikverhalten picketing conduct;
• Streikverhütungsmittel strike deterrent;
• Streikversammlung strike-vote meeting;
• Streikversicherung strike insurance;
• Streikwache picket;
• Streikwelle wave of strikers, strike wave;
• Streikziel strike target.
См. также в других словарях:
vote — ▪ I. vote vote 2 noun 1. [countable] when a group of people vote in order to decide or choose something: • The results of the vote were surprising 80% of workers favoured strike action. • Creditors will take a vote on the reorganization plan… … Financial and business terms
strike action — ➔ action * * * strike action UK US noun [U] HR, WORKPLACE ► a situation in which a group of workers refuse to work because they are not satisfied with their pay, working conditions, etc.: »White collar workers are expected to announce strike… … Financial and business terms
strike ballot — ➔ ballot1 * * * strike ballot UK US noun [C] HR, WORKPLACE ► a situation in which workers vote, often secretly, on whether to strike or not: »Union leaders will today reveal the results of a strike ballot. hold/call for a strike ballot »Workers… … Financial and business terms
strike a agreement — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
strike a agreement with sb — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
strike a agreement with sb/sth — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
strike a agreement with sth — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
strike a deal — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
strike a deal with sb — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
strike a deal with sb/sth — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
strike a deal with sth — strike a deal/agreement (with sb/sth) ► [T] to agree to do business with another person or company: »Takeover money has been deposited in a bank account, in expectation of striking a deal before tomorrow. »The media group yesterday released the… … Financial and business terms
